UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 26, 2022
Commission File Number: 000-00981
publixlogorev2a12.jpg
PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida   59-0324412
(State of incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3300 Publix Corporate Parkway
Lakeland, Florida
  33811
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
(863) 688-1188
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes    X          No         
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months.
Yes    X          No         
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer            Accelerated filer           Non-accelerated filer    X    
Smaller reporting company            Emerging growth company           
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.        
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes                 No    X  
The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding as of April 13, 2022 was 683,255,000.


 


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1. Financial Statements
 
PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts are in thousands, except par value)
(Unaudited)
March 26, 2022 December 25, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 679,816  1,131,901 
Short-term investments
905,060  883,066 
Trade receivables
842,069  903,570 
Inventories
2,007,275  2,054,394 
Prepaid expenses
80,777  131,655 
Total current assets
4,514,997  5,104,586 
Long-term investments 12,534,245  12,768,411 
Other noncurrent assets 507,210  445,120 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 2,897,144  2,950,460 
Property, plant and equipment 17,662,221  17,305,064 
Accumulated depreciation (7,204,449) (7,049,294)
Net property, plant and equipment
10,457,772  10,255,770 
$ 30,911,368  31,524,347 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 2,566,290  2,594,976 
Accrued expenses:
Contributions to retirement plans
316,817  661,046 
Self-insurance reserves
197,403  191,477 
Salaries and wages
250,761  215,617 
Other
691,034  764,365 
Current portion of long-term debt
43,898  39,168 
Current portion of operating lease liabilities
355,025  355,066 
Income taxes 251,680  — 
Total current liabilities
4,672,908  4,821,715 
Deferred income taxes 748,763  1,030,677 
Self-insurance reserves 251,905  248,913 
Long-term debt 82,746  98,185 
Operating lease liabilities 2,516,022  2,570,421 
Finance lease liabilities 450,874  411,620 
Other noncurrent liabilities 170,823  304,951 
Total liabilities
8,894,041  9,486,482 
Common stock related to Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) 4,426,439  3,825,128 
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock of $1 par value. Authorized 1,000,000 shares;
issued 687,577 shares in 2022 and 683,680 shares in 2021
687,577  683,680 
Additional paid-in capital
4,561,214  4,291,484 
Retained earnings
17,390,611  17,025,406 
Treasury stock at cost, 4,118 shares in 2022
(283,338) — 
Accumulated other comprehensive losses (380,552) (5,421)
Common stock related to ESOP
(4,426,439) (3,825,128)
Total stockholders’ equity
17,549,073  18,170,021 
Noncontrolling interests 41,815  42,716 
Total equity 22,017,327  22,037,865 
$ 30,911,368  31,524,347 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
 


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
  March 26, 2022 March 27, 2021
Revenues:
Sales $ 13,240,630  11,665,299 
Other operating income 94,917  94,936 
Total revenues 13,335,547  11,760,235 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of merchandise sold 9,566,429  8,383,222 
Operating and administrative expenses 2,487,211  2,325,409 
Total costs and expenses 12,053,640  10,708,631 
Operating profit 1,281,907  1,051,604 
Investment (loss) income (522,976) 841,009 
Other nonoperating income, net 25,964  14,637 
Earnings before income tax expense 784,895  1,907,250 
Income tax expense 166,869  412,157 
Net earnings $ 618,026  1,495,093 
Weighted average shares outstanding 683,165  691,235 
Earnings per share $ 0.90  2.16 


CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE EARNINGS
(Amounts are in thousands)
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
  March 26, 2022 March 27, 2021
Net earnings $ 618,026  1,495,093 
Other comprehensive earnings:
Unrealized loss on debt securities net of income taxes of $(127,659) and $(35,287) in 2022 and 2021, respectively.
(374,643) (103,548)
Reclassification adjustment for net realized gain on debt securities net of income taxes of $(282) and $(1,904) in 2022 and 2021, respectively.
(826) (5,583)
Adjustment to postretirement benefit obligation net of income taxes of $115 and $470 in 2022 and 2021, respectively.
338  1,379 
Comprehensive earnings $ 242,895  1,387,341 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
 


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts are in thousands)
(Unaudited)

  Three Months Ended
  March 26, 2022 March 27, 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Cash received from customers
$ 13,329,586  11,770,839 
Cash paid to employees and suppliers
(11,800,135) (10,315,725)
Income taxes paid (6,097) (23,464)
Self-insured claims paid
(112,215) (100,347)
Dividends and interest received
73,830  69,002 
Other operating cash receipts
94,173  94,083 
Other operating cash payments
(5,889) (6,091)
Net cash provided by operating activities
1,573,253  1,488,297 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Payment for capital expenditures
(401,982) (345,933)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
18,126  1,403 
Payment for investments
(1,138,916) (627,866)
Proceeds from sale and maturity of investments
202,846  265,360 
Net cash used in investing activities
(1,319,926) (707,036)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payment for acquisition of common stock
(537,681) (340,092)
Proceeds from sale of common stock
100,843  90,882 
Dividends paid
(252,821) (220,975)
Repayment of long-term debt
(14,978) (3,986)
Other, net
(775) (1,514)
Net cash used in financing activities
(705,412) (475,685)
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (452,085) 305,576 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,131,901  673,483 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 679,816  979,059 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.     (Continued)
3


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Amounts are in thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
  Three Months Ended
  March 26, 2022 March 27, 2021
Reconciliation of net earnings to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Net earnings $ 618,026  1,495,093 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided
by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
202,294  192,241 
Increase in last-in, first-out (LIFO) reserve 32,207  11,291 
Retirement contributions paid or payable in common stock 112,796  106,140 
Deferred income taxes
(154,088) 163,276 
(Gain) loss on disposal and impairment of long-lived assets (962) 11,485 
Loss (gain) on investments 579,730  (792,339)
Net amortization of investments
21,212  19,373 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities providing
(requiring) cash:
Trade receivables
61,494  86,223 
Inventories
14,912  (29,842)
Other assets
(1,940) 5,169 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
(221,989) (5,754)
Income taxes 310,956  220,740 
Other liabilities
(1,395) 5,201 
Total adjustments 955,227  (6,796)
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,573,253  1,488,297 


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
 


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)

Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Common
Stock (Acquired
from) Sold to
Stock-
holders
Accumu-
lated Other Compre-
hensive
Earnings
(Losses)
Common
Stock
Related to
ESOP
Total
Stock-
holders’
Equity
2022
Balances at December 25, 2021 $ 683,680  4,291,484  17,025,406  —  (5,421) (3,825,128) 18,170,021 
Comprehensive earnings —  —  618,026  —  (375,131) —  242,895 
Dividends, $0.37 per share
—  —  (252,821) —  —  —  (252,821)
Contribution of 6,208 shares to
retirement plan
3,897  269,764  —  153,466  —  —  427,127 
Acquisition of 7,901 shares from
stockholders
—  —  —  (537,681) —  —  (537,681)
Sale of 1,472 shares to stockholders
—  (34) —  100,877  —  —  100,843 
Change for ESOP related shares —  —  —  —  —  (601,311) (601,311)
Balances at March 26, 2022 $ 687,577  4,561,214  17,390,611  (283,338) (380,552) (4,426,439) 17,549,073 


2021
Balances at December 26, 2020 $ 690,982  4,005,969  14,343,865  —  200,951  (3,484,549) 15,757,218 
Comprehensive earnings —  —  1,495,093  —  (107,752) —  1,387,341 
Dividends, $0.32 per share
—  —  (220,975) —  —  —  (220,975)
Contribution of 6,786 shares to
retirement plan
4,743  285,438  —  118,388  —  —  408,569 
Acquisition of 5,731 shares from
stockholders
—  —  —  (340,092) —  —  (340,092)
Sale of 1,515 shares to stockholders
—  —  90,877  —  —  90,882 
Change for ESOP related shares —  —  —  —  —  (560,684) (560,684)
Balances at March 27, 2021 $ 695,725  4,291,412  15,617,983  (130,827) 93,199  (4,045,233) 16,522,259 


See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
 


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


 
(1)Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Publix Super Markets, Inc. and subsidiaries (Company) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, the accompanying statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these statements include all adjustments that are of a normal and recurring nature necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and results of operations. Due to the seasonal nature of the Company’s business, the results of operations for the three months ended March 26, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire 2022 fiscal year. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2021.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
(2)Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of certain of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables and accounts payable, approximates their respective carrying amounts due to their short-term maturity.
The fair value of investments is based on market prices using the following measurement categories:
Level 1 – Fair value is determined by using quoted prices in active markets for identical investments. Investments included in this category are equity securities (exchange traded funds).
Level 2 – Fair value is determined by using other than quoted prices. By using observable inputs (for example, benchmark yields, interest rates, reported trades and broker dealer quotes), the fair value is determined through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of similar securities and matrix pricing of corporate, government-sponsored agency, state and municipal bonds by using pricing of similar bonds based on coupons, ratings and maturities. Investments included in this category are primarily debt securities (tax exempt and taxable bonds), including restricted investments in taxable bonds held as collateral.
Level 3 – Fair value is determined by using other than observable inputs. Fair value is determined by using the best information available in the circumstances and requires significant management judgment or estimation. No investments are currently included in this category.
Following is a summary of fair value measurements for investments as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021:
Fair Value Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
(Amounts are in thousands)
March 26, 2022 $ 13,439,305  2,525,527  10,913,778 
December 25, 2021 13,651,477  2,159,365  11,492,112 

6
 


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


(3)Investments
(a)Debt Securities
Following is a summary of debt securities as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021:
Cost
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
Fair Value
  (Amounts are in thousands)
March 26, 2022
Tax exempt bonds $ 229,832  151  142  229,841 
Taxable bonds 10,153,631  14,721  510,023  9,658,329 
Restricted investments 165,194  2,662  1,367  166,489 
$ 10,548,657  17,534  511,532  10,054,659 
December 25, 2021
Tax exempt bonds $ 268,899  2,351  —  271,250 
Taxable bonds 9,644,692  108,697  108,906  9,644,483 
Restricted investments 170,769  7,629  359  178,039 
$ 10,084,360  118,677  109,265  10,093,772 
The Company maintains restricted investments primarily for the benefit of the Company’s insurance carrier related to self-insurance reserves. These investments are held as collateral and not used for claim payments.
The cost and fair value of debt securities by expected maturity as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021 are as follows:
  March 26, 2022 December 25, 2021
  Cost
Fair
Value
Cost
Fair
Value
  (Amounts are in thousands)
Due in one year or less $ 902,854  905,060  875,740  883,066 
Due after one year through five years 6,986,259  6,707,998  6,353,221  6,403,573 
Due after five years through ten years 2,656,820  2,438,840  2,852,531  2,804,131 
Due after ten years 2,724  2,761  2,868  3,002 
$ 10,548,657  10,054,659  10,084,360  10,093,772 

7


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


The Company had no debt securities with credit losses as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021.
Following is a summary of debt securities with other unrealized losses by the time period impaired as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021:
 
Less Than
12 Months
12 Months
or Longer
Total
Fair
Value
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized Losses
Fair
Value
Unrealized Losses
  (Amounts are in thousands)
March 26, 2022
Tax exempt bonds $ 89,564  142  —  —  89,564  142 
Taxable bonds 5,959,756  331,921  1,867,847  178,102  7,827,603  510,023 
Restricted investments 7,037  575  8,988  792  16,025  1,367 
$ 6,056,357  332,638  1,876,835  178,894  7,933,192  511,532 
December 25, 2021
Taxable bonds $ 4,225,323  72,862  1,131,942  36,044  5,357,265  108,906 
Restricted investments 17,115  359  —  —  17,115  359 
$ 4,242,438  73,221  1,131,942  36,044  5,374,380  109,265 
There are 370 debt securities contributing to the total unrealized losses of $511,532,000 as of March 26, 2022. Unrealized losses related to debt securities are primarily due to increases in interest rates that occurred since the debt securities were purchased. The Company continues to receive scheduled principal and interest payments on these debt securities.
(b)Equity Securities
Equity securities are measured at fair value with net unrealized gains and losses from changes in the fair value recognized in earnings (fair value adjustment). The fair value of equity securities was $3,384,646,000 and $3,557,705,000 as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021, respectively.
(c)Investment Income (Loss)
Net realized gain on investments represents the difference between the cost and the proceeds from the sale of debt and equity securities. The net realized gain on investments excludes the net gain or loss on the sale of equity securities previously recognized through the fair value adjustment, which is presented separately in the following table.
Following is a summary of investment (loss) income for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021:
  Three Months Ended
March 26, 2022 March 27, 2021
  (Amounts are in thousands)
Interest and dividend income $ 56,754  48,670 
Net realized gain on investments 1,108  7,489 
57,862  56,159 
Fair value adjustment, due to net unrealized (loss) gain, on equity securities held at end of period (580,838) 784,850 
$ (522,976) 841,009 

8


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


 
(4)Consolidation of Joint Ventures and Long-Term Debt
From time to time, the Company enters into a joint venture (JV), in the legal form of a limited liability company, with certain real estate developers to partner in the development of a shopping center with the Company as the anchor tenant. The Company consolidates certain of these JVs in which it has a controlling financial interest. As of March 26, 2022, the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the consolidated JVs were $183,056,000 and $75,362,000, respectively. As of December 25, 2021, the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the consolidated JVs were $194,493,000 and $76,027,000, respectively. The assets are owned by and the liabilities are obligations of the JVs, not the Company, except for a portion of the long-term debt of certain JVs guaranteed by the Company. The JVs are financed with capital contributions from the members, loans and/or the cash flows generated by the JV owned shopping centers once in operation. Total earnings attributable to noncontrolling interests for 2022 and 2021 were immaterial. The Company’s involvement with these JVs does not have a significant effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company’s long-term debt results primarily from the consolidation of loans of certain JVs and loans assumed in connection with the acquisition of certain shopping centers with the Company as the anchor tenant. No loans were assumed during the three months ended March 26, 2022 or March 27, 2021. Maturities of JV loans range from January 2023 through April 2027 and have variable interest rates based on a London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) index or Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) index plus 205 to 250 basis points. Maturities of assumed shopping center loans range from November 2022 through January 2027 and have fixed interest rates ranging from 3.7% to 7.5%.
 
(5)Retirement Plan
The Company has a trusteed, noncontributory Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) for the benefit of eligible employees. Since the Company’s common stock is not traded on an established securities market, the ESOP includes a put option for shares of the Company’s common stock distributed from the ESOP. Shares are distributed from the ESOP primarily to separated vested participants and certain eligible participants who elect to diversify their account balances. Under the Company’s administration of the ESOP’s put option, if the owners of distributed shares desire to sell their shares, the Company is required to purchase the shares at fair value for a specified time period after distribution of the shares from the ESOP. The fair value of distributed shares subject to the put option totaled $894,207,000 and $608,089,000 as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021, respectively. The cost of the shares held by the ESOP totaled $3,532,232,000 and $3,217,039,000 as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021, respectively. Due to the Company’s obligation under the put option, the distributed shares subject to the put option and the shares held by the ESOP are classified as temporary equity in the mezzanine section of the condensed consolidated balance sheets and totaled $4,426,439,000 and $3,825,128,000 as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021, respectively. The fair value of the shares held by the ESOP totaled $11,172,710,000 and $10,855,152,000 as of March 26, 2022 and December 25, 2021, respectively.

9


PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


 
(6)Accumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings (Losses)
A reconciliation of the changes in accumulated other comprehensive earnings (losses) net of income taxes for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021 is as follows:
Investments
Postretirement Benefit
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Earnings (Losses)
(Amounts are in thousands)
2022
Balances at December 25, 2021 $ 7,054  (12,475) (5,421)
Unrealized loss on debt securities (374,643) —  (374,643)
Net realized gain on debt securities reclassified to investment income (826) —  (826)
Adjustment to postretirement benefit obligation
—  338  338 
Net other comprehensive (losses) earnings (375,469) 338  (375,131)
Balances at March 26, 2022 $ (368,415) (12,137) (380,552)
2021
Balances at December 26, 2020 $ 223,904  (22,953) 200,951 
Unrealized loss on debt securities (103,548) —  (103,548)
Net realized gain on debt securities reclassified to investment income (5,583) —  (5,583)
Adjustment to postretirement benefit obligation
—  1,379  1,379 
Net other comprehensive (losses) earnings (109,131) 1,379  (107,752)
Balances at March 27, 2021 $ 114,773  (21,574) 93,199 

 
(7)Subsequent Event
On April 1, 2022, the Company filed Articles of Amendment to its Restated Articles of Incorporation in order to effect a 5-for-1 stock split of the Company’s common stock, par value $1.00 per share (Common Stock), and an increase in the number of authorized shares of Common Stock from 1,000,000,000 to 4,000,000,000 shares, effective as of the close of business April 14, 2022. In accordance with Section 607.10025 of the Florida Business Corporation Act, the Articles of Amendment were approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on April 1, 2022 without the need for stockholder approval.
On April 1, 2022, the Company declared a post-split quarterly dividend on its common stock of $0.09 per share or $307,400,000, payable May 2, 2022 to stockholders of record as of the close of business April 15, 2022. The post-split quarterly dividend of $0.09 per share is equivalent to a pre-split quarterly dividend of $0.45 per share.




10
 


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The objective of this section is to provide a summary of material information relevant to enhancing the stockholders’ understanding of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Following is an analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021. This information should be read in conjunction with the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes and the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2021.
Overview
The Company is engaged in the retail food industry and as of March 26, 2022 operated 1,296 supermarkets in Florida, Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina, Tennessee, North Carolina and Virginia. The Company plans to expand its retail operations into Kentucky in 2023. The Company has no other significant lines of business or industry segments. For the three months ended March 26, 2022, five supermarkets were opened (including two replacement supermarkets) and 12 supermarkets were remodeled. Two supermarkets were closed during the period. The replacement supermarkets that opened during the three months ended March 26, 2022 replaced one supermarket closed in the same period and one supermarket closed in a previous period. One supermarket closed in 2022 will be replaced on site in a subsequent period. In the normal course of operations, the Company replaces supermarkets and closes supermarkets that are not meeting performance expectations. The impact of future supermarket closings is not expected to be material.
Results of Operations
Sales
Sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 were $13.2 billion as compared with $11.7 billion for the three months ended March 27, 2021, an increase of $1,575.3 million or 13.5%. The increase in sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to new supermarket sales and an 11.7% increase in comparable store sales (supermarkets open for the same weeks in both periods, including replacement supermarkets). Comparable store sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 increased primarily due to increased product costs. Sales for supermarkets that are replaced on site are classified as new supermarket sales since the replacement period for the supermarket is generally 9 to 12 months.
Gross profit
Gross profit (sales less cost of merchandise sold) as a percentage of sales was 27.7% and 28.1% for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to product cost increases which were not passed on to customers and increases in the LIFO reserve and distribution costs.
Operating and administrative expenses
Operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were 18.8% and 19.9% for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The decrease in operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to decreases in payroll costs as a percentage of sales and facility costs as a percentage of sales.
Operating profit
Operating profit as a percentage of sales was 9.7% and 9.0% for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The increase in operating profit as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to the decrease in operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales, partially offset by the decrease in gross profit as a percentage of sales.
Investment income (loss)
Investment loss for the three months ended March 26, 2022 was $523.0 million as compared with investment income for the three months ended March 27, 2021 of $841.0 million. Excluding the impact of net unrealized losses on equity securities in 2022 and net unrealized gains on equity securities in 2021, investment income would have been $57.9 million and $56.2 million for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively.


11


Income tax expense
The effective income tax rate was 21.3% and 21.6% for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to the increased impact of permanent deductions and credits relative to earnings before income tax expense, partially offset by an increase in state income tax rates.
Net earnings
Net earnings were $618.0 million or $0.90 per share and $1,495.1 million or $2.16 per share for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. Net earnings as a percentage of sales were 4.7% and 12.8% for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. Excluding the impact of net unrealized losses on equity securities in 2022 and net unrealized gains on equity securities in 2021, net earnings would have been $1,051.2 million or $1.54 per share and 7.9% as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and $909.8 million or $1.32 per share and 7.8% as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 27, 2021. Excluding the impact of net unrealized losses on equity securities in 2022 and net unrealized gains on equity securities in 2021, the increase in net earnings as a percentage of sales for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to the increase in operating profit as a percentage of sales.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to reporting financial results for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021 in accordance with GAAP, the Company presents net earnings and earnings per share excluding the impact of equity securities being measured at fair value with net unrealized gains and losses from changes in the fair value recognized in earnings (fair value adjustment). These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP. The Company excludes the impact of the fair value adjustment since it is primarily due to temporary equity market fluctuations that do not reflect the Company’s operations. The Company believes this information is useful in providing period-to-period comparisons of the results of operations. Following is a reconciliation of net earnings to net earnings excluding the impact of the fair value adjustment for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021:
Three Months Ended
March 26, 2022 March 27, 2021
(Amounts are in millions, except per share amounts)
Net earnings $ 618.0  1,495.1 
Fair value adjustment, due to net unrealized loss (gain), on equity securities held at end of period 580.8  (784.9)
Income tax (benefit) expense (1)
(147.6) 199.6 
Net earnings excluding impact of fair value adjustment
$ 1,051.2  909.8 
Weighted average shares outstanding
683.2  691.2 
Earnings per share excluding impact of fair value adjustment
$ 1.54  1.32 
(1)Income tax (benefit) expense is based on the Company’s combined federal and state statutory income tax rates.

12


Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and long-term investments totaled $14,119.1 million as of March 26, 2022, as compared with $14,783.4 million as of December 25, 2021 and $13,265.7 million as of March 27, 2021. The increase from the first quarter of 2021 to the first quarter of 2022 was primarily due to the increase in sales.
Net cash provided by operating activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $1,573.3 million and $1,488.3 million for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 26, 2022 as compared with the three months ended March 27, 2021 was primarily due to the increase in sales, partially offset by the payment in 2022 of payroll taxes that were deferred under various coronavirus tax relief provisions in 2020.
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $1,319.9 million and $707.0 million for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The primary use of net cash in investing activities for the three months ended March 26, 2022 was funding capital expenditures and net increases in investments. Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 26, 2022 totaled $402.0 million. These expenditures were incurred in connection with the opening of five supermarkets (including two replacement supermarkets) and the remodeling of 12 supermarkets. Expenditures were also incurred for new supermarkets and remodels in progress, construction or expansion of warehouses and new or enhanced information technology hardware and software. For the three months ended March 26, 2022, the payment for investments, net of the proceeds from the sale and maturity of investments, was $936.1 million.
Net cash used in financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $705.4 million and $475.7 million for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The primary use of net cash in financing activities was funding net common stock repurchases and dividend payments. Net common stock repurchases totaled $436.8 million and $249.2 million for the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively. The Company currently repurchases common stock at the stockholders’ request in accordance with the terms of the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), Non-Employee Directors Stock Purchase Plan (Directors Plan), 401(k) Plan and ESOP. The amount of common stock offered to the Company for repurchase is not within the control of the Company, but is at the discretion of the stockholders. The Company expects to continue to repurchase its common stock, as offered by its stockholders from time to time, at its then current value. However, with the exception of certain shares distributed from the ESOP, such purchases are not required and the Company retains the right to discontinue them at any time.
Dividends
The Company paid quarterly dividends on its common stock totaling $252.8 million or $0.37 per share and $221.0 million or $0.32 per share during the three months ended March 26, 2022 and March 27, 2021, respectively.
Capital expenditures projection
Capital expenditures for the remainder of 2022 are expected to be approximately $1,600 million, primarily related to new supermarkets, remodeling existing supermarkets, construction or expansion of warehouses, new or enhanced information technology hardware and software and the acquisition or development of shopping centers in which the Company operates. The shopping center acquisitions are financed with internally generated funds and assumed debt, if prepayment penalties for the debt are determined to be significant. This capital program is subject to continuing change and review.
Cash requirements
In 2022, cash requirements for operations, capital expenditures, common stock repurchases and dividend payments are expected to be financed by internally generated funds or liquid assets. Based on the Company’s financial position, it is expected that short-term and long-term borrowings would be available to support the Company’s liquidity requirements, if needed.

13


Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information provided by the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report) may be forward-looking information as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). Forward-looking information includes statements about the future performance of the Company and is based on management’s assumptions and beliefs in light of the information currently available to them. When used, the words “plan,” “estimate,” “project,” “intend,” “expect,” “believe,” “will” and other similar expressions, as they relate to the Company, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those statements including, but not limited to, the following: competitive practices and pricing in the food and drug industries generally and particularly in the Company’s principal markets; results of programs to increase sales, including private label sales; results of programs to control or reduce costs; changes in buying, pricing and promotional practices; changes in shrink management; changes in the general economy, including an economic downturn associated with the coronavirus pandemic or international conflict; changes in consumer spending; changes in population, employment and job growth in the Company’s principal markets; impacts of a public health crisis, geopolitical conditions or other significant catastrophic event, such as the coronavirus pandemic; impacts of an intrusion into, compromise of or disruption in the Company’s information technology systems; and other factors affecting the Company’s business within or beyond the Company’s control. These factors include changes in the rate of inflation, changes in federal, state and local laws and regulations, adverse determinations with respect to litigation or other claims, ability to recruit and retain employees, increases in operating costs including, but not limited to, labor costs, credit card fees and utility costs, particularly electric rates, ability to construct new supermarkets or complete remodels as rapidly as planned and stability of product costs. Other factors and assumptions not identified above could also cause the actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Except as may be required by applicable law, the Company assumes no obligation to publicly update these forward-looking statements.
 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company does not utilize financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes, nor does it utilize leveraged financial instruments. There have been no material changes in the market risk factors from those disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2021.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information has been accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in a manner that allows timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation that occurred during the quarter ended March 26, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting.

14
 


PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
As reported in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2021, the Company is subject from time to time to various lawsuits, claims and charges arising in the normal course of business. The Company believes its recorded reserves are adequate in light of the probable and estimable liabilities. The estimated amount of reasonably possible losses for lawsuits, claims and charges, individually and in the aggregate, is considered to be immaterial. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in the risk factors from those disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2021.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Shares of common stock repurchased by the Company during the three months ended March 26, 2022 were as follows (amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts):
Period
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
Average
Price Paid
per Share
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs(1)
Approximate
Dollar Value
of Shares
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs (1)
December 26, 2021
through
January 29, 2022
1,554  $ 66.40  N/A N/A
January 30, 2022
through
February 26, 2022
922  66.40  N/A N/A
February 27, 2022
through
March 26, 2022
5,425  68.80  N/A N/A
 
Total
7,901  $ 68.05  N/A N/A
(1)Common stock is made available for sale by the Company only to its current employees and members of its Board of Directors through the ESPP and Directors Plan and to participants of the 401(k) Plan. In addition, common stock is provided to employees through the ESOP. The Company currently repurchases common stock subject to certain terms and conditions. The ESPP, Directors Plan, 401(k) Plan and ESOP each contain provisions prohibiting any transfer for value without the owner first offering the common stock to the Company.
The Company’s common stock is not traded on an established securities market. The amount of common stock offered to the Company for repurchase is not within the control of the Company, but is at the discretion of the stockholders. The Company does not believe that these repurchases of its common stock are within the scope of a publicly announced plan or program (although the terms of the plans discussed above have been communicated to the participants). Thus, the Company does not believe that it has made any repurchases during the three months ended March 26, 2022 required to be disclosed in the last two columns of the table.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable
Item 5. Other Information
Not Applicable

15



Item 6. Exhibits
31.1    Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2    Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101    The following financial information from this Quarterly Report is formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104         Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document and included in Exhibit 101).

16
 


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
  PUBLIX SUPER MARKETS, INC.
Date: May 2, 2022   /s/  Merriann M. Metz
  Merriann M. Metz, Secretary
Date: May 2, 2022   /s/  David P. Phillips
David P. Phillips, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)


17
 
 

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Certification
I, Randall T. Jones, Sr., certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Publix Super Markets, Inc.;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)    designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)    disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)    all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 2, 2022


/s/ Randall T. Jones, Sr.
Randall T. Jones, Sr.
Chief Executive Officer


 
 

Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
Certification
I, David P. Phillips, certify that:
1.    I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Publix Super Markets, Inc.;
2.    Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.    Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a)    designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b)    designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c)    evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d)    disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.    The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a)    all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b)    any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: May 2, 2022


/s/ David P. Phillips
David P. Phillips
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


 
 

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Quarterly Report of Publix Super Markets, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 26, 2022 (the Report) for the purpose of complying with Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
I, Randall T. Jones, Sr., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, that on the date hereof:
(1)     The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 2, 2022


/s/ Randall T. Jones, Sr.
Randall T. Jones, Sr.
Chief Executive Officer


 
 

Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
The certification set forth below is being submitted in connection with the Quarterly Report of Publix Super Markets, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 26, 2022 (the Report) for the purpose of complying with Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) and Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code.
I, David P. Phillips, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, to the best of my knowledge, that on the date hereof:
(1)     The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: May 2, 2022


/s/ David P. Phillips
David P. Phillips
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer